Difference between revisions of "BakeBit Starter Kit with NanoPi NEO/NEO2/NEO Air/zh"
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| + | [[BakeBit Starter Kit with NanoPi NEO/NEO2/NEO Air|English]] | ||
| + | |||
==介绍BakeBit== | ==介绍BakeBit== | ||
| − | + | BakeBit是一套传感器连接的解决方案，包括硬件（NanoHat Hub扩展板)和软件(BakeBit)。<br /> | |
BakeBit可以让众多传感器可以非常便捷灵活地连接到各个型号的NanoPi开发板上, 即插即用，支持数字、模拟接口，支持I2C与串口连接，所有的传感器都使用统一规格的连接线，从此远离那些乱糟糟的杜邦线与焊锡。<br /> | BakeBit可以让众多传感器可以非常便捷灵活地连接到各个型号的NanoPi开发板上, 即插即用，支持数字、模拟接口，支持I2C与串口连接，所有的传感器都使用统一规格的连接线，从此远离那些乱糟糟的杜邦线与焊锡。<br /> | ||
::[[File:BakeBit2.png| frameless|400px|Bakebit]] | ::[[File:BakeBit2.png| frameless|400px|Bakebit]] | ||
| Line 7: | Line 9: | ||
==如何在开发板上使用BakeBit== | ==如何在开发板上使用BakeBit== | ||
目前支持的开发板有NanoPi NEO, NanoPi Air，<br /> | 目前支持的开发板有NanoPi NEO, NanoPi Air，<br /> | ||
| − | 连接方法是简单地堆叠[http://wiki. | + | 连接方法是简单地堆叠[http://wiki.friendlyelec.com/wiki/index.php/BakeBit_-_NanoHat_Hub]扩展板到你的NanoPi NEO上即可： |
::[[File:NEOHubConnect.jpg| frameless|600px|NEOHubConnect]]<br /> | ::[[File:NEOHubConnect.jpg| frameless|600px|NEOHubConnect]]<br /> | ||
| + | |||
| + | ==支持BakeBit的开发板型号及固件列表== | ||
| + | 下表中列出了当前已支持BakeBit的开发板型号，以及对应的固件文件，固件文件位于下载链接的officail-ROMs目录，在安装BakeBit软件之前，请确否你所使用的系统固件是下表中列出的版本: <br /> | ||
| + | |||
| + | ::{| class="wikitable" | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | | 开发板型号 | ||
| + | | 固件文件名 | ||
| + | | 下载 | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | | NanoPi NEO2 | ||
| + | | nanopi-neo2_friendly-core-xenial_4.11.0_YYYYMMDD.img.zip | ||
| + | | [http://download.friendlyelec.com/NanoPiNEO2 下载地址] | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | | NanoPi NEO2 | ||
| + | | nanopi-neo2_friendly-core-xenial_3.10.65_YYYYMMDD.img.zip | ||
| + | | [http://download.friendlyelec.com/NanoPiNEO2 下载地址] | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | | NanoPi NEO | ||
| + | | nanopi-neo_friendly-core-xenial_4.11.0_YYYYMMDD.img.zip | ||
| + | | [http://download.friendlyelec.com/NanoPiNEO 下载地址] | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | | NanoPi NEO | ||
| + | | nanopi-neo_friendly-core-xenial_3.4.39_YYYYMMDD.img.zip | ||
| + | | [http://download.friendlyelec.com/NanoPiNEO 下载地址] | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | | NanoPi NEO Air | ||
| + | | nanopi-neo-air_friendly-core-xenial_4.11.0_YYYYMMDD.img.zip | ||
| + | | [http://download.friendlyelec.com/NanoPiNEOAir 下载地址] | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | | NanoPi NEO Air | ||
| + | | nanopi-neo-air-ubuntu-core-qte-sd4g-YYYYMMDD.img.zip | ||
| + | | [http://download.friendlyelec.com/NanoPiNEOAir 下载地址] | ||
| + | |} | ||
==安装BakeBit软件== | ==安装BakeBit软件== | ||
| Line 18: | Line 54: | ||
</syntaxhighlight> | </syntaxhighlight> | ||
| − | * 第2步 - 使用如下命令在开发板上安装BakeBit: | + | * 第2步 - 设置使用国内源: |
| + | 安装BakeBit需要在线下载并安装一系列的软件包，国内大陆的用户为了获得更快的安装速度，可以在安装之前先将软件包的源设置为国内源，执行以下命令，使用我们提供的脚本进行设置：<br /> | ||
| + | <syntaxhighlight lang="bash"> | ||
| + | wget http://112.124.9.243/aptsouce.sh | ||
| + | chmod 755 aptsouce.sh | ||
| + | sudo ./aptsouce.sh | ||
| + | sudo apt-get update | ||
| + | </syntaxhighlight> | ||
| + | |||
| + | * 第3步 - 使用如下命令在开发板上安装BakeBit: | ||
<syntaxhighlight lang="bash"> | <syntaxhighlight lang="bash"> | ||
cd BakeBit/Script | cd BakeBit/Script | ||
chmod +x install.sh | chmod +x install.sh | ||
| − | ./install.sh | + | sudo ./install.sh |
</syntaxhighlight> | </syntaxhighlight> | ||
| − | * | + | * 第4步 - 重启开发板: |
<syntaxhighlight lang="bash"> | <syntaxhighlight lang="bash"> | ||
reboot | reboot | ||
</syntaxhighlight> | </syntaxhighlight> | ||
| − | + | ==运行Python示例== | |
| − | + | 以LED配件为例，将LED配件连接到NanoHat Hub上的D3插座，在命令行执行以下命令操作LED: <br /> | |
<syntaxhighlight lang="bash"> | <syntaxhighlight lang="bash"> | ||
| − | python ~/BakeBit/Software/Python/ | + | python ~/BakeBit/Software/Python/bakebit_led_blink.py |
</syntaxhighlight> | </syntaxhighlight> | ||
| − | + | LED将会闪烁，更多的Python示例源代码，可进入~/BakeBit/Software/Python/目录查看。 | |
| + | |||
| + | ==运行C语言示例== | ||
| + | 将LED配件连接到NanoHat Hub上的D4插座，执行以下命令编译并运行C语言的Demo: <br /> | ||
| + | <syntaxhighlight lang="bash"> | ||
| + | cd ~/BakeBit/Software/C/ | ||
| + | gcc bakebit_digital_write.c bakebit.c -Wall | ||
| + | ./a.out | ||
| + | </syntaxhighlight> | ||
| + | LED将会闪烁，更多的Python示例源代码，可进入~/BakeBit/Software/C/目录查看。 | ||
==BakeBit Starter Kit== | ==BakeBit Starter Kit== | ||
| − | BakeBit Starter Kit是一个基础套件，包含了适用于NanoPi | + | BakeBit Starter Kit是一个基础套件，包含了适用于NanoPi NEO的NanoHat Hub扩展板及12个传感器。<br /> |
下表列出了该套件所包含的传感器： | 下表列出了该套件所包含的传感器： | ||
| Line 45: | Line 99: | ||
|- | |- | ||
|1 || '''BakeBit-Button'''<br />[[File:BakeBit - Button01.jpg |frameless|150px]] || '''按钮开关模块'''<br /> | |1 || '''BakeBit-Button'''<br />[[File:BakeBit - Button01.jpg |frameless|150px]] || '''按钮开关模块'''<br /> | ||
| − | '''连接方式''': 连接到数字接口 | + | '''连接方式''': 连接到数字接口 D2~D5<br /> |
| − | '''示例源代码''': https://github.com/friendlyarm/BakeBit/blob/master/Software/Python/ | + | '''示例源代码''': https://github.com/friendlyarm/BakeBit/blob/master/Software/Python/bakebit_button.py <br /> |
| − | '''WiKi网址''': http://wiki. | + | '''WiKi网址''': http://wiki.friendlyelec.com/wiki/index.php/BakeBit_-_Button <br /> |
|- | |- | ||
| − | |2 || ''' | + | |2 || '''BakeBit-Buzzer'''<br />[[File:BakeBit - Buzzer.jpg |frameless|150px]] || '''蜂鸣器模块'''<br /> |
| − | '''连接方式''': 连接到数字接口 | + | '''连接方式''': 连接到数字接口 D3 或D5<br /> |
| − | '''示例源代码''': https://github.com/friendlyarm/BakeBit/blob/master/Software/Python/ | + | '''示例源代码''': https://github.com/friendlyarm/BakeBit/blob/master/Software/Python/bakebit_buzzer.py<br /> |
| − | '''WiKi网址''': http://wiki. | + | '''WiKi网址''': http://wiki.friendlyelec.com/wiki/index.php/BakeBit_-_Buzzer <br /> |
|- | |- | ||
|3 || '''BakeBit-Green LED'''<br />[[File:BakeBit_-_Green_LED.jpg |frameless|150px]] || '''绿色的LED发光二极管模块，亮度可调节'''<br /> | |3 || '''BakeBit-Green LED'''<br />[[File:BakeBit_-_Green_LED.jpg |frameless|150px]] || '''绿色的LED发光二极管模块，亮度可调节'''<br /> | ||
| − | '''连接方式''': 连接到数字接口 D2 ~D5<br /> | + | '''连接方式''': 连接到数字接口 D2~D5<br /> |
'''示例源代码''': https://github.com/friendlyarm/BakeBit/blob/master/Software/Python/bakebit_led_blink.py <br /> | '''示例源代码''': https://github.com/friendlyarm/BakeBit/blob/master/Software/Python/bakebit_led_blink.py <br /> | ||
| − | '''WiKi网址''': http://wiki. | + | '''WiKi网址''': http://wiki.friendlyelec.com/wiki/index.php/BakeBit_-_Green_LED <br /> |
|- | |- | ||
|4 || '''BakeBit-JoyStick'''<br />[[File:BakeBit_-_JoyStick.jpg |frameless|150px]] || '''摇杆模块'''<br /> | |4 || '''BakeBit-JoyStick'''<br />[[File:BakeBit_-_JoyStick.jpg |frameless|150px]] || '''摇杆模块'''<br /> | ||
| − | '''连接方式''': 连接到模拟接口 A0 ~ | + | '''连接方式''': 连接到模拟接口 A0~A2<br /> |
'''示例源代码''': https://github.com/friendlyarm/BakeBit/blob/master/Software/Python/bakebit_prj_UIControl_via_Joystick.py <br /> | '''示例源代码''': https://github.com/friendlyarm/BakeBit/blob/master/Software/Python/bakebit_prj_UIControl_via_Joystick.py <br /> | ||
| − | '''WiKi网址''': http://wiki. | + | '''WiKi网址''': http://wiki.friendlyelec.com/wiki/index.php/BakeBit_-_JoyStick <br /> |
|- | |- | ||
|5 || '''BakeBit-LED Bar'''<br />[[File:BakeBit_-_LED_Bar.jpg |frameless|150px]] || '''多彩LED模块，由五个多彩LED发光二极管组成'''<br /> | |5 || '''BakeBit-LED Bar'''<br />[[File:BakeBit_-_LED_Bar.jpg |frameless|150px]] || '''多彩LED模块，由五个多彩LED发光二极管组成'''<br /> | ||
'''连接方式''': 连接到数字接口D3或D5<br /> | '''连接方式''': 连接到数字接口D3或D5<br /> | ||
'''示例源代码''': https://github.com/friendlyarm/BakeBit/blob/master/Software/Python/bakebit_ledbar.py <br /> | '''示例源代码''': https://github.com/friendlyarm/BakeBit/blob/master/Software/Python/bakebit_ledbar.py <br /> | ||
| − | '''WiKi网址''': http://wiki. | + | '''WiKi网址''': http://wiki.friendlyelec.com/wiki/index.php/BakeBit_-_LED_Bar <br /> |
|- | |- | ||
|6 || '''BakeBit-Light Sensor'''<br />[[File:BakeBit - Light Sensor.jpg|frameless|120px]] || '''光敏电阻模块'''<br /> | |6 || '''BakeBit-Light Sensor'''<br />[[File:BakeBit - Light Sensor.jpg|frameless|120px]] || '''光敏电阻模块'''<br /> | ||
'''连接方式''': 连接到模拟接口A0~A2<br /> | '''连接方式''': 连接到模拟接口A0~A2<br /> | ||
'''示例源代码''': https://github.com/friendlyarm/BakeBit/blob/master/Software/Python/bakebit_light_sensor.py <br /> | '''示例源代码''': https://github.com/friendlyarm/BakeBit/blob/master/Software/Python/bakebit_light_sensor.py <br /> | ||
| − | '''WiKi网址''': http://wiki. | + | '''WiKi网址''': http://wiki.friendlyelec.com/wiki/index.php/BakeBit_-_Light_Sensor <br /> |
|- | |- | ||
| − | |7 || '''BakeBit-OLED 128X64'''<br />[[File: | + | |7 || '''BakeBit-OLED 128X64'''<br />[[File:BakeBit_-_OLED.jpg |frameless|150px]] || '''单色OLED屏幕 (0.96寸、128x64分辨率)'''<br /> |
'''连接方式''': 连接到I2C接口<br /> | '''连接方式''': 连接到I2C接口<br /> | ||
'''示例源代码''': https://github.com/friendlyarm/BakeBit/blob/master/Software/Python/bakebit_128_64_oled_test.py<br /> | '''示例源代码''': https://github.com/friendlyarm/BakeBit/blob/master/Software/Python/bakebit_128_64_oled_test.py<br /> | ||
| − | '''WiKi网址''': http://wiki. | + | '''WiKi网址''': http://wiki.friendlyelec.com/wiki/index.php/BakeBit_-_OLED_128x64 <br /> |
|- | |- | ||
|8 || '''BakeBit-Red LED'''<br />[[File:BakeBit_-_Red_LED.jpg |frameless|150px]] || '''红色LED模块，亮度可调节'''<br /> | |8 || '''BakeBit-Red LED'''<br />[[File:BakeBit_-_Red_LED.jpg |frameless|150px]] || '''红色LED模块，亮度可调节'''<br /> | ||
| − | '''连接方式''': 连接到数字接口 D2 ~D5<br /> | + | '''连接方式''': 连接到数字接口 D2~D5<br /> |
'''示例源代码''': https://github.com/friendlyarm/BakeBit/blob/master/Software/Python/bakebit_led_blink.py <br /> | '''示例源代码''': https://github.com/friendlyarm/BakeBit/blob/master/Software/Python/bakebit_led_blink.py <br /> | ||
| − | '''WiKi网址''': http://wiki. | + | '''WiKi网址''': http://wiki.friendlyelec.com/wiki/index.php/BakeBit_-_Red_LED <br /> |
|- | |- | ||
|9 || '''BakeBit - Rotary Angle Sensor'''<br />[[File:BakeBit_-_Rotary_Angle_Senso.jpg |frameless|150px]] || '''电位器'''<br /> | |9 || '''BakeBit - Rotary Angle Sensor'''<br />[[File:BakeBit_-_Rotary_Angle_Senso.jpg |frameless|150px]] || '''电位器'''<br /> | ||
'''连接方式''': 连接到模拟接口 A0~A2<br /> | '''连接方式''': 连接到模拟接口 A0~A2<br /> | ||
'''示例源代码''': https://github.com/friendlyarm/BakeBit/blob/master/Software/Python/bakebit_rotary_angle_sensor.py <br /> | '''示例源代码''': https://github.com/friendlyarm/BakeBit/blob/master/Software/Python/bakebit_rotary_angle_sensor.py <br /> | ||
| − | '''WiKi网址''': http://wiki. | + | '''WiKi网址''': http://wiki.friendlyelec.com/wiki/index.php/BakeBit_-_Rotary_Angle_Sensor <br /> |
|- | |- | ||
|10 || '''BakeBit - Servo'''<br />[[File:BakeBit - Servo.jpg|frameless|120px]] || '''舵机模块'''<br /> | |10 || '''BakeBit - Servo'''<br />[[File:BakeBit - Servo.jpg|frameless|120px]] || '''舵机模块'''<br /> | ||
'''连接方式''': 连接到数字接口 D3或D5<br /> | '''连接方式''': 连接到数字接口 D3或D5<br /> | ||
'''示例源代码''': https://github.com/friendlyarm/BakeBit/blob/master/Software/Python/bakebit_servo.py<br /> | '''示例源代码''': https://github.com/friendlyarm/BakeBit/blob/master/Software/Python/bakebit_servo.py<br /> | ||
| − | '''WiKi网址''': http://wiki. | + | '''WiKi网址''': http://wiki.friendlyelec.com/wiki/index.php/BakeBit_-_Servo <br /> |
|- | |- | ||
|11 || '''BakeBit - Sound Sensor'''<br />[[File:BakeBit_-_Sound_Sensor.jpg |frameless|150px]] || '''声音检测模块，用于检测声音信号'''<br /> | |11 || '''BakeBit - Sound Sensor'''<br />[[File:BakeBit_-_Sound_Sensor.jpg |frameless|150px]] || '''声音检测模块，用于检测声音信号'''<br /> | ||
'''连接方式''': 连接到模拟接口A0~A2<br /> | '''连接方式''': 连接到模拟接口A0~A2<br /> | ||
'''示例源代码''': https://github.com/friendlyarm/BakeBit/blob/master/Software/Python/bakebit_sound_sensor.py<br /> | '''示例源代码''': https://github.com/friendlyarm/BakeBit/blob/master/Software/Python/bakebit_sound_sensor.py<br /> | ||
| − | '''WiKi网址''': http://wiki. | + | '''WiKi网址''': http://wiki.friendlyelec.com/wiki/index.php/BakeBit_-_Sound_Sensor <br /> |
|- | |- | ||
|12 || '''BakeBit - Ultrasonic'''<br />[[File:BakeBit_-_Ultrasonic.jpg |frameless|150px]] || '''超声波模块，用来探测障碍物，并计算到障碍物距离'''<br /> | |12 || '''BakeBit - Ultrasonic'''<br />[[File:BakeBit_-_Ultrasonic.jpg |frameless|150px]] || '''超声波模块，用来探测障碍物，并计算到障碍物距离'''<br /> | ||
'''连接方式''': 连接到数字接口D2~D5<br /> | '''连接方式''': 连接到数字接口D2~D5<br /> | ||
'''示例源代码''': https://github.com/friendlyarm/BakeBit/blob/master/Software/Python/bakebit_ultrasonic.py<br /> | '''示例源代码''': https://github.com/friendlyarm/BakeBit/blob/master/Software/Python/bakebit_ultrasonic.py<br /> | ||
| − | '''WiKi网址''': http://wiki. | + | '''WiKi网址''': http://wiki.friendlyelec.com/wiki/index.php/BakeBit_-_Ultrasonic_Ranger <br /> |
|- | |- | ||
|} | |} | ||
==其它相关资源== | ==其它相关资源== | ||
| − | github项目网址: https://github.com/friendlyarm/BakeBit | + | github项目网址: https://github.com/friendlyarm/BakeBit <br /> |
| + | PDF手册: http://wiki.friendlyelec.com/bakebit/bakebit_starter_kit_manual_cn.pdf <br /> | ||
| + | |||
| + | ==更新日志== | ||
| + | ===2017-05-27=== | ||
| + | 修正C语言版本未能正常工作的问题 | ||
| + | |||
| + | ===2017-05-19=== | ||
| + | 修正oled示例中的温度显示问题 | ||
| + | |||
| + | ===2017-04-28=== | ||
| + | 增加对NEO2/NEO Plus2/M1 Plus的支持 | ||
| + | |||
| + | ===2017-04-26=== | ||
| + | * 用WiringNP代替WiringPi | ||
| + | * 增加对NanoHat OLED配件的Python示例 | ||
Latest revision as of 07:17, 21 February 2022
Contents
1 介绍BakeBit
BakeBit是一套传感器连接的解决方案，包括硬件（NanoHat Hub扩展板)和软件(BakeBit)。
BakeBit可以让众多传感器可以非常便捷灵活地连接到各个型号的NanoPi开发板上, 即插即用，支持数字、模拟接口，支持I2C与串口连接，所有的传感器都使用统一规格的连接线，从此远离那些乱糟糟的杜邦线与焊锡。
2 如何在开发板上使用BakeBit
目前支持的开发板有NanoPi NEO, NanoPi Air，
连接方法是简单地堆叠[1]扩展板到你的NanoPi NEO上即可：
3 支持BakeBit的开发板型号及固件列表
下表中列出了当前已支持BakeBit的开发板型号，以及对应的固件文件，固件文件位于下载链接的officail-ROMs目录，在安装BakeBit软件之前，请确否你所使用的系统固件是下表中列出的版本:
开发板型号 固件文件名 下载 NanoPi NEO2 nanopi-neo2_friendly-core-xenial_4.11.0_YYYYMMDD.img.zip 下载地址 NanoPi NEO2 nanopi-neo2_friendly-core-xenial_3.10.65_YYYYMMDD.img.zip 下载地址 NanoPi NEO nanopi-neo_friendly-core-xenial_4.11.0_YYYYMMDD.img.zip 下载地址 NanoPi NEO nanopi-neo_friendly-core-xenial_3.4.39_YYYYMMDD.img.zip 下载地址 NanoPi NEO Air nanopi-neo-air_friendly-core-xenial_4.11.0_YYYYMMDD.img.zip 下载地址 NanoPi NEO Air nanopi-neo-air-ubuntu-core-qte-sd4g-YYYYMMDD.img.zip 下载地址
4 安装BakeBit软件
- 第1步 - 通过ssh，或者串口终端进入开发板的命令行，从 github 上下载BakeBit代码:
cd ~ git clone https://github.com/friendlyarm/BakeBit.git
- 第2步 - 设置使用国内源:
安装BakeBit需要在线下载并安装一系列的软件包，国内大陆的用户为了获得更快的安装速度，可以在安装之前先将软件包的源设置为国内源，执行以下命令，使用我们提供的脚本进行设置：
wget http://112.124.9.243/aptsouce.sh chmod 755 aptsouce.sh sudo ./aptsouce.sh sudo apt-get update
- 第3步 - 使用如下命令在开发板上安装BakeBit:
cd BakeBit/Script chmod +x install.sh sudo ./install.sh
- 第4步 - 重启开发板:
reboot
5 运行Python示例
以LED配件为例，将LED配件连接到NanoHat Hub上的D3插座，在命令行执行以下命令操作LED:
python ~/BakeBit/Software/Python/bakebit_led_blink.py
LED将会闪烁，更多的Python示例源代码，可进入~/BakeBit/Software/Python/目录查看。
6 运行C语言示例
将LED配件连接到NanoHat Hub上的D4插座，执行以下命令编译并运行C语言的Demo:
cd ~/BakeBit/Software/C/ gcc bakebit_digital_write.c bakebit.c -Wall ./a.out
LED将会闪烁，更多的Python示例源代码，可进入~/BakeBit/Software/C/目录查看。
7 BakeBit Starter Kit
BakeBit Starter Kit是一个基础套件，包含了适用于NanoPi NEO的NanoHat Hub扩展板及12个传感器。
下表列出了该套件所包含的传感器：
8 其它相关资源
github项目网址: https://github.com/friendlyarm/BakeBit
PDF手册: http://wiki.friendlyelec.com/bakebit/bakebit_starter_kit_manual_cn.pdf
9 更新日志
9.1 2017-05-27
修正C语言版本未能正常工作的问题
9.2 2017-05-19
修正oled示例中的温度显示问题
9.3 2017-04-28
增加对NEO2/NEO Plus2/M1 Plus的支持
9.4 2017-04-26
- 用WiringNP代替WiringPi
- 增加对NanoHat OLED配件的Python示例
