Difference between revisions of "Template:H3-KernelHeaderFile/zh"

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(updated by API)
 
(updated by API)
 
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==编译内核头文件安装包==
 
==编译内核头文件安装包==
===在开发板上操作===
 
 
以下操作在在开发板上进行:
 
以下操作在在开发板上进行:
====安装所需软件包====
+
===本文适用于如下版本的固件===
 +
固件文件名: nanopi-XXX_sd_friendlycore-focal_4.14_armhf_YYYYMMDD.img
 +
具体信息:
 +
<syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
 +
$ lsb_release -a
 +
No LSB modules are available.
 +
Distributor ID: Ubuntu
 +
Description:    Ubuntu 20.04 LTS
 +
Release:        20.04
 +
Codename:      focal
 +
 
 +
$ cat /proc/version
 +
Linux version 4.14.111 (root@ubuntu) (gcc version 4.9.3 (ctng-1.21.0-229g-FA)) #193 SMP Thu Jun 10 18:20:47 CST 2021
 +
</syntaxhighlight>
 +
===安装所需软件包===
 
<syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
 
<syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
 
sudo apt-get update
 
sudo apt-get update
 
sudo apt-get install dpkg-dev libarchive-tools
 
sudo apt-get install dpkg-dev libarchive-tools
 
</syntaxhighlight>
 
</syntaxhighlight>
====制作内核头文件安装包====
+
===制作内核头文件安装包===
 
<syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
 
<syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
 
git clone https://github.com/friendlyarm/linux -b sunxi-4.14.y --depth 1 kernel-h3
 
git clone https://github.com/friendlyarm/linux -b sunxi-4.14.y --depth 1 kernel-h3
Line 26: Line 39:
 
dpkg-genchanges: info: binary-only upload (no source code included)
 
dpkg-genchanges: info: binary-only upload (no source code included)
 
</syntaxhighlight>
 
</syntaxhighlight>
====安装====
+
===安装===
 
<syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
 
<syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
 
sudo dpkg -i ../linux-headers-4.14.111_4.14.111-1_armhf.deb
 
sudo dpkg -i ../linux-headers-4.14.111_4.14.111-1_armhf.deb
 
</syntaxhighlight>
 
</syntaxhighlight>
====测试====
+
===测试===
 
以编译pf_ring模块为例, 参考文档 https://www.ntop.org/guides/pf_ring/get_started/git_installation.html.
 
以编译pf_ring模块为例, 参考文档 https://www.ntop.org/guides/pf_ring/get_started/git_installation.html.
 
<syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
 
<syntaxhighlight lang="bash">

Latest revision as of 08:13, 19 March 2022

1 编译内核头文件安装包

以下操作在在开发板上进行:

1.1 本文适用于如下版本的固件

固件文件名: nanopi-XXX_sd_friendlycore-focal_4.14_armhf_YYYYMMDD.img 具体信息:

$ lsb_release -a
No LSB modules are available.
Distributor ID: Ubuntu
Description:    Ubuntu 20.04 LTS
Release:        20.04
Codename:       focal
 
$ cat /proc/version
Linux version 4.14.111 (root@ubuntu) (gcc version 4.9.3 (ctng-1.21.0-229g-FA)) #193 SMP Thu Jun 10 18:20:47 CST 2021

1.2 安装所需软件包

sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install dpkg-dev libarchive-tools

1.3 制作内核头文件安装包

git clone https://github.com/friendlyarm/linux -b sunxi-4.14.y --depth 1 kernel-h3
cd kernel-h3
rm -rf .git
make distclean
touch .scmversion
make CROSS_COMPILE= ARCH=arm sunxi_defconfig
alias tar=bsdtar
make CROSS_COMPILE= ARCH=arm bindeb-pkg -j4

显示如下信息表示成功:

dpkg-deb: building package 'linux-headers-4.14.111' in '../linux-headers-4.14.111_4.14.111-1_armhf.deb'.
dpkg-deb: building package 'linux-libc-dev' in '../linux-libc-dev_4.14.111-1_armhf.deb'.
dpkg-deb: building package 'linux-image-4.14.111' in '../linux-image-4.14.111_4.14.111-1_armhf.deb'.
dpkg-genchanges: warning: substitution variable ${kernel:debarch} used, but is not defined
dpkg-genchanges: info: binary-only upload (no source code included)

1.4 安装

sudo dpkg -i ../linux-headers-4.14.111_4.14.111-1_armhf.deb

1.5 测试

以编译pf_ring模块为例, 参考文档 https://www.ntop.org/guides/pf_ring/get_started/git_installation.html.

git clone https://github.com/ntop/PF_RING.git
cd PF_RING/kernel/
make

编译完成后, 使用insmod尝试加载模块:

sudo insmod ./pf_ring.ko