Difference between revisions of "Template:FriendlyWrt19"

Revision as of 09:02, 18 November 2020

1 Work with FriendlyWrt

1.1 Introduction to FriendlyWrt

FriendlyWrt is a customized system made by FriendlyElec based on an OpenWrt distribution. It is open source and well suitable for developing IoT applications, NAS applications, smart home gateways etc.

1.2 Account & Password

By default the password is NULL. You can set a password for root for web and SSH login.

1.3 Network Connection

Use a network cable to connect {{{1}}}'s WAN to a master router and the board will get an IP address via DHCP. Login into the router and check {{{1}}}'s IP address.

1.4 Login FriendlyWrt

Type {{{1}}}'s IP address or http://friendlywrt/ in a browser's address bar and enter to open FriendlyWrt's administration page or you can login into FriendlyWrt's administration page via SSH.
By default, the IP address of the LAN port is 192.168.2.1, and the WAN will dynamically obtain the IP address from your main router.

1.5 Install Software Packages

1.5.1 Update Package List

Before install software packages update the package list:

$ opkg update

1.5.2 List Available Packages

$ opkg list

1.5.3 List Installed Packages

$ opkg list-installed

1.5.4 Install Packages

$ opkg install <package names>

1.5.5 Remove Packages

$ opkg remove <package names>

1.6 Work with USB WiFi

1.6.1 Check USB WiFi Device with Command Line Utility

(1) Click on "service>ttyd" to enter the command line utility

(2) 在开发板没有插入任何USB设备时输入以下命令以查看挂在USB主线上的现有设备

lsusb

(3) 插入USB WiFi，再次输入以下命令

lsusb

可以看到多出一个设备，ID为0BDA:C811

(4) 以“0BDA:C811”或“VID_0BDA&PID_C811”作为关键词在搜索引擎上搜索，搜索结果显示VID_0BDA&PID_C811的对应WIFI芯片为Realtek 8811CU

1.6.2 如何使用USB WiFi作为AP

(1) 把USB WiFi插入NanoPi R2S，推荐使用以下列表中支持AP模式的WiFi芯片模块（以下列表基于rk3328-sd-friendlywrt-5.4-20200514.img固件经测试可用）

注：符合以上WiFi芯片型号并符合以上VID&PID信息的USB无线网卡都可以使用，支持的型号不局限于某个品牌某个型号

(2) 插入USB WiFi后，点击上方菜单栏的“系统>重启”，点击“执行重启”按钮重启NanoPi R2S

(3) 点击“网络>无线”进入配置无线WiFi界面

(4) 点击“编辑”按钮可编辑WiFi设置

(5) 在“接口配置”中可设置WiFi 模式和SSID等，然后点击到“无线安全”项可修改加密方式和WiFi密码，默认密码为password，设置完成后点击“保存”

(4) 配置完成后使用手机端或电脑端搜索对应SSID的WiFi即可

1.7 Work with Docker Applications

1.7.1 Work with Docker: Install JellyBin

mkdir -p /jellyfin/config
mkdir -p /jellyfin/videos
docker run --restart=always -d -p 8096:8096 -v /jellyfin/config:/config -v /jellyfin/videos:/videos jellyfin/jellyfin:10.1.0-arm64 -name myjellyfin

After installation, visit port 8096 and here is what you would find:

1.7.2 Work with Docker: Install Personal Nextcloud

mkdir /nextcloud -p
docker run -d -p 8888:80  --name nextcloud  -v /nextcloud/:/var/www/html/ --restart=always --privileged=true  arm64v8/nextcloud

After installtion, visit port 8888.

1.8 Enable Swap Partition

Run the following commands in a commandline utility and reboot:

/etc/enable-swap.sh
reboot

1.9 Mount smbfs

mount -t cifs //192.168.1.10/shared /movie -o username=xxx,password=yyy,file_mode=0644

1.10 Compile u-boot,kernel or friendlywrt

• Refer to：
  • sd-fuse_rk3328
  • How to Build FriendlyWrt