Difference between revisions of "Template:RK3399-BurnOS-To-EMMC"

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===Flash Image to eMMC===
 
===Flash Image to eMMC===
−
As for a RK3399 based ARM board developed by FriendlyELEC there are three ways to flash an image to eMMC:
+
{{#switch: {{{1}}}
−
* Use eflasher to make a bootable SD card and flash an image to eMMC with this card
+
| NanoPC-T4 =
−
* Use a Windows' utility "AndroidTool_Release_v2.42" provided by Rockchip to flash an image to eMMC with a Type-C cable
+
NanoPC-T4 there are three ways to flash an image to eMMC:
 +
* Use [[EFlasher]] to make a bootable SD card and flash an image to eMMC with this card
 +
* Use a Windows' utility "AndroidTool_Release_v2.54" provided by Rockchip to flash an image to eMMC with a Type-C cable
 
* Use a Linux utility Linux_Upgrade_Tool_1.27 provided by Rockchip to flash an image to eMMC with a Type-C cable
 
* Use a Linux utility Linux_Upgrade_Tool_1.27 provided by Rockchip to flash an image to eMMC with a Type-C cable
 
If you are not familiar with the two utilities provided by Rockchip or you don't have a Type-C cable we suggest you try the first method.
 
If you are not familiar with the two utilities provided by Rockchip or you don't have a Type-C cable we suggest you try the first method.
−
 
+
| #default =
 +
<br />
 +
}}
 
====Download Image and Utilities====
 
====Download Image and Utilities====
−
Visit [http://download.friendlyarm.com/{{{1}}} download link] to download image files and utilities.<br />
+
Visit [http://download.friendlyelec.com/{{{1}}} download link] to download image files and utilities.<br />
 
{| class="wikitable"
 
{| class="wikitable"
 
|-
 
|-
−
   | colspan=2 | Image Files
+
   | colspan=2 | '''Android OS'''
 +
|-
 +
  | rk3399-eflasher-android10-YYYYMMDD.img.zip
 +
  | Android10 image file
 
|-
 
|-
 
   | rk3399-eflasher-android8-YYYYMMDD.img.zip
 
   | rk3399-eflasher-android8-YYYYMMDD.img.zip
−
   | Android 8.1 image file
+
   | Android8.1 image file
 
|-
 
|-
 
   | rk3399-eflasher-android7-YYYYMMDD.img.zip
 
   | rk3399-eflasher-android7-YYYYMMDD.img.zip
−
   | Android 7.1.2 image file
+
   | Android7.1.2 image file
 +
|-
 +
  | colspan=2 | '''Linux OS'''
 +
|-
 +
  | rk3399-eflasher-debian-bullseye-core-4.19-arm64-YYYYMMDD.img.gz
 +
  | '''Debian 11(Bullseye) Core'''<br />No desktop environment, command line only<br />Kernel version 4.19.y
 +
<!--
 +
|-
 +
  | rk3399-eflasher-debian-bullseye-minimal-4.19-arm64-YYYYMMDD.img.gz
 +
  | '''Debian 11(Bullseye) Desktop'''<br />Uses LXDE as default desktop<br />No pre-installed recommended software<br />Supports hardware acceleration<br >Kernel version 4.19.y
 +
|-
 +
  | rk3399-eflasher-debian-bullseye-desktop-4.19-arm64-YYYYMMDD.img.gz
 +
  | '''Debian 11(Bullseye) Desktop'''<br />Uses LXDE as default desktop<br />Pre-installed mpv, smplayer and chromium brower<br />Supports hardware acceleration<br >Kernel version 4.19.y
 +
-->
 +
|-
 +
  | rk3399-eflasher-debian-buster-desktop-arm64-YYYYMMDD.img.gz
 +
  | Debian 10(buster) Desktop, Uses LXDE as default desktop, Supports hardware acceleration, Kernel version 4.19.y
 +
|-
 +
  | rk3399-eflasher-buildroot-4.19-arm64-YYYYMMDD.img.gz
 +
  | [[Buildroot for RK3399|Buildroot]] image file with Qt5-wayland (base on Rockchip Linux SDK)
 
|-
 
|-
 
   | rk3399-eflasher-friendlydesktop-bionic-4.4-arm64-YYYYMMDD.img.zip
 
   | rk3399-eflasher-friendlydesktop-bionic-4.4-arm64-YYYYMMDD.img.zip
−
   | 64-bit FriendlyDesktop image file based on Ubuntu desktop 18.04 64bit
+
   | 64-bit [[FriendlyDesktop 18.04 for RK3399|FriendlyDesktop]] image file based on Ubuntu desktop 18.04 64bit
 
|-
 
|-
−
   | rk3399-eflasher-friendlycore-bionic-4.4-arm64-YYYYMMDD.img.zip
+
  | rk3399-eflasher-friendlycore-focal-4.19-arm64-YYYYMMDD.img.gz
−
   | 64-bit FriendlyCore image file(Qt 5.10.0) based on Ubuntu core 18.04 64bit
+
  | 64-bit [[FriendlyCore (based on ubuntu-core with Qt)|FriendlyCore]] image file(Qt 5.10.0) based on Ubuntu core 20.04 64bit
 +
|-
 +
   | rk3399-eflasher-friendlycore-bionic-4.4-arm64-YYYYMMDD.img.gz
 +
   | 64-bit [[FriendlyCore (based on ubuntu-core with Qt)|FriendlyCore]] image file(Qt 5.10.0) based on Ubuntu core 18.04 64bit
 
|-
 
|-
 
   | rk3399-eflasher-lubuntu-desktop-xenial-4.4-armhf-YYYYMMDD.img.zip
 
   | rk3399-eflasher-lubuntu-desktop-xenial-4.4-armhf-YYYYMMDD.img.zip
−
   | Lubuntu Desktop(with Qt 5.10.0)
+
   | [[Lubuntu desktop 16.04 for RK3399|Lubuntu Desktop(with Qt 5.10.0)]]
 
|-
 
|-
−
   | colspan=2 | Flash Utility:
+
   | colspan=2 | '''Linux Lite OS'''
 +
|-
 +
  | rk3399-eflasher-friendlycore-lite-focal-5.10-arm64-20211029.img.zip
 +
  | 64-bit FriendlyCore Lite image file based on Ubuntu core 20.04 64bit, kernel version 5.15.y
 +
|-
 +
  | rk3399-eflasher-friendlycore-lite-focal-4.19-arm64-20211029.img.zip
 +
  | 64-bit FriendlyCore Lite  image file based on Ubuntu core 20.04 64bit, kernel version 4.19.y
 +
|-
 +
  | colspan=2 | '''FriendlyWrt'''
 +
|-
 +
  | rk3399-eflasher-friendlywrt-21.02-YYYYMMDD.img.gz
 +
  | [[How to Build FriendlyWrt|FriendlyWrt]] image file, based on OpenWrt 21.02, kernel version 5.15.y
 +
|-
 +
  | rk3399-eflasher-friendlywrt-21.02-docker-YYYYMMDD.img.gz
 +
  | [[How to Build FriendlyWrt|FriendlyWrt]] image file，based on OpenWrt 21.02, Pre-installed Docker，kernel version 5.15.y
 +
|-
 +
  | rk3399-eflasher-friendlywrt-22.03-YYYYMMDD.img.gz
 +
  | [[How to Build FriendlyWrt|FriendlyWrt]] image file，based on OpenWrt 22.03，kernel version 5.15.y
 +
|-
 +
  | rk3399-eflasher-friendlywrt-22.03-docker-YYYYMMDD.img.gz
 +
  | [[How to Build FriendlyWrt|FriendlyWrt]] image file，based on OpenWrt 22.03, Pre-installed Docker，kernel version 5.15.y
 +
|-
 +
  | rk3399-eflasher-friendlywrt-kernel4-YYYYMMDD.img.zip
 +
  | [[How to Build FriendlyWrt|FriendlyWrt]] image file, based on OpenWrt 21.02, kernel version 4.19.y
 +
|-
 +
  | colspan=2 | '''Flash Utility:'''
 
|-
 
|-
 
   | win32diskimager.rar
 
   | win32diskimager.rar
 
   | Windows utility. Under Linux users can use "dd"
 
   | Windows utility. Under Linux users can use "dd"
−
|-
 
 
|}
 
|}
  
 
====Flash Image to eMMC with eflasher and SD card====
 
====Flash Image to eMMC with eflasher and SD card====
−
* Get a 8G SDHC card;
+
* Get an 8G SDHC card and backup its data if necessary;
−
* Download the "rk3399-eflasher-OSNAME-YYYYMMDD.img.zip" and "win32diskimager" and extract them on a Windows PC;
+
* Download and extract the rk3399-eflasher-OSNAME-YYYYMMDD.img.zip and win32diskimager;
−
* Run the "win32diskimager" utility as administrator, select your TF card, wanted file and click on "Write" to start flash the image to your TF card;
+
* Run the win32diskimager utility under Windows as administrator. On the utility's main window select your SD card's drive, the wanted image file [[EFlasher/zh|EFlasher]] and click on "write" to start flashing the SD card. Under Linux run "dd" to flash the rk3399-eflasher-OSNAME-YYYYMMDD.img file to your SD card;
−
* After it is done take out the TF card and insert it to your {{{1}}}'s microSD slot;
+
* Take out the SD and insert it to {{{1}}}'s microSD card slot;
−
* Connect a DC power cord and an HDMI monitor to your {{{1}}}, press and hold the Power button for at least 1.5 seconds and you will see the PWR led is on and the image on SD card is booted. Around 15 seconds later the HDMI monitor will display a Window;
+
{{#switch: {{{1}}}
−
* Select your wanted OS with a USB mouse and click on "Next" to continue;
+
| NanoPC-T4 =
−
* After flashing is done press and release the Power button to shut down the system. After the PWR is off take out the TF card. Press and hold the Power button for at least 1.5 seconds the image will be booted from eMMC.
+
* Press and hold {{{1}}}'s Power button and wait until the PWR LED is on which indicates the system is booted from the SD card and the  [[EFlasher/zh|EFlasher]] utility will be automatically launched. You can work with the [[EFlasher/zh|EFlasher]] in multiple ways:
 +
1: Connect an LCD or HDMI monitor to your board and work with EFlasher's GUI. If the LCD doesn't support touch functions you need to connect a USB mouse to your board and proceed;<br />
 +
2: Connect your board to a LAN, login onto the board with SSH and type "eflasher" in a commandline utility and proceed with prompts;(Note: when you login with SSH the username is root and the password is fa. Your board's IP address can be found by checking the router's system)<br />
 +
3: Login onto your board via a serial terminal and type "eflasher" to proceed; <br />
 +
4: Connect a [[Matrix - LCD2USB|lcd2usb]] to {{{1}}}, press the K1 button on the LCD2USB board to select your wanted OS and press the K2 button to confirm. The installation process will be shown on [[Matrix - LCD2USB|lcd2usb]];<br />
 +
* After installation is done press the Power button to turn off the board and take out the SD card from {{{1}}};
 +
* Press and hold the Power button to turn on your board and it will be booted from eMMC;
 +
| #default =
 +
* Power on {{{1}}} and it will be booted from your SD card and the [[EFlasher/zh|EFlasher]] utility will be automatically launched. You can work with the [[EFlasher/zh|EFlasher]] in multiple ways:
 +
1: Connect an HDMI monitor and a USB mouse to your board and work with EFlasher's GUI;<br />
 +
2: Connect your board to a LAN, login onto the board with SSH and type "eflasher" in a commandline utility and proceed with prompts;(Note: when you login with SSH the username is root and the password is fa. Your board's IP address can be found by checking the router's system)<br />
 +
3: Login onto your board via a serial terminal and type "eflasher" to proceed; <br />
 +
4: Connect a [[Matrix - LCD2USB|lcd2usb]] to {{{1}}}, press the K1 button on the LCD2USB board to select your wanted OS and press the K2 button to confirm. The installation process will be shown on [[Matrix - LCD2USB|lcd2usb]];<br />
 +
* After installation is done turn off the board and take out the SD card from {{{1}}}, power on the board and it will be booted from eMMC;
 +
}}

Latest revision as of 07:51, 23 May 2023

1 Flash Image to eMMC


1.1 Download Image and Utilities

Visit download link to download image files and utilities.

Android OS
rk3399-eflasher-android10-YYYYMMDD.img.zip Android10 image file
rk3399-eflasher-android8-YYYYMMDD.img.zip Android8.1 image file
rk3399-eflasher-android7-YYYYMMDD.img.zip Android7.1.2 image file
Linux OS
rk3399-eflasher-debian-bullseye-core-4.19-arm64-YYYYMMDD.img.gz Debian 11(Bullseye) Core
No desktop environment, command line only
Kernel version 4.19.y
rk3399-eflasher-debian-buster-desktop-arm64-YYYYMMDD.img.gz Debian 10(buster) Desktop, Uses LXDE as default desktop, Supports hardware acceleration, Kernel version 4.19.y
rk3399-eflasher-buildroot-4.19-arm64-YYYYMMDD.img.gz Buildroot image file with Qt5-wayland (base on Rockchip Linux SDK)
rk3399-eflasher-friendlydesktop-bionic-4.4-arm64-YYYYMMDD.img.zip 64-bit FriendlyDesktop image file based on Ubuntu desktop 18.04 64bit
rk3399-eflasher-friendlycore-focal-4.19-arm64-YYYYMMDD.img.gz 64-bit FriendlyCore image file(Qt 5.10.0) based on Ubuntu core 20.04 64bit
rk3399-eflasher-friendlycore-bionic-4.4-arm64-YYYYMMDD.img.gz 64-bit FriendlyCore image file(Qt 5.10.0) based on Ubuntu core 18.04 64bit
rk3399-eflasher-lubuntu-desktop-xenial-4.4-armhf-YYYYMMDD.img.zip Lubuntu Desktop(with Qt 5.10.0)
Linux Lite OS
rk3399-eflasher-friendlycore-lite-focal-5.10-arm64-20211029.img.zip 64-bit FriendlyCore Lite image file based on Ubuntu core 20.04 64bit, kernel version 5.15.y
rk3399-eflasher-friendlycore-lite-focal-4.19-arm64-20211029.img.zip 64-bit FriendlyCore Lite image file based on Ubuntu core 20.04 64bit, kernel version 4.19.y
FriendlyWrt
rk3399-eflasher-friendlywrt-21.02-YYYYMMDD.img.gz FriendlyWrt image file, based on OpenWrt 21.02, kernel version 5.15.y
rk3399-eflasher-friendlywrt-21.02-docker-YYYYMMDD.img.gz FriendlyWrt image file，based on OpenWrt 21.02, Pre-installed Docker，kernel version 5.15.y
rk3399-eflasher-friendlywrt-22.03-YYYYMMDD.img.gz FriendlyWrt image file，based on OpenWrt 22.03，kernel version 5.15.y
rk3399-eflasher-friendlywrt-22.03-docker-YYYYMMDD.img.gz FriendlyWrt image file，based on OpenWrt 22.03, Pre-installed Docker，kernel version 5.15.y
rk3399-eflasher-friendlywrt-kernel4-YYYYMMDD.img.zip FriendlyWrt image file, based on OpenWrt 21.02, kernel version 4.19.y
Flash Utility:
win32diskimager.rar Windows utility. Under Linux users can use "dd"

1.2 Flash Image to eMMC with eflasher and SD card

  • Get an 8G SDHC card and backup its data if necessary;
  • Download and extract the rk3399-eflasher-OSNAME-YYYYMMDD.img.zip and win32diskimager;
  • Run the win32diskimager utility under Windows as administrator. On the utility's main window select your SD card's drive, the wanted image file EFlasher and click on "write" to start flashing the SD card. Under Linux run "dd" to flash the rk3399-eflasher-OSNAME-YYYYMMDD.img file to your SD card;
  • Take out the SD and insert it to {{{1}}}'s microSD card slot;
  • Power on {{{1}}} and it will be booted from your SD card and the EFlasher utility will be automatically launched. You can work with the EFlasher in multiple ways:

1: Connect an HDMI monitor and a USB mouse to your board and work with EFlasher's GUI;
2: Connect your board to a LAN, login onto the board with SSH and type "eflasher" in a commandline utility and proceed with prompts;(Note: when you login with SSH the username is root and the password is fa. Your board's IP address can be found by checking the router's system)
3: Login onto your board via a serial terminal and type "eflasher" to proceed;
4: Connect a lcd2usb to {{{1}}}, press the K1 button on the LCD2USB board to select your wanted OS and press the K2 button to confirm. The installation process will be shown on lcd2usb;

  • After installation is done turn off the board and take out the SD card from {{{1}}}, power on the board and it will be booted from eMMC;
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