Difference between revisions of "Matrix - Relay"

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==硬件连接==
+
==Applications==
===连接NanoPi M1===
+
===Connect to NanoPi M1===
参考下图连接模块:<br>
+
Refer to the following connection diagram to connect the module to the NanoPi M1:<br>
 
[[File:Matrix-Relay_nanopi_m1.jpg|frameless|600px|Matrix-Relay_nanopi_m1]]
 
[[File:Matrix-Relay_nanopi_m1.jpg|frameless|600px|Matrix-Relay_nanopi_m1]]
  
连接说明:
+
Connection Details:
 
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|-
 
|-
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|}
 
|}
  
===连接NanoPi 2===
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===Connect to NanoPi 2===
参考下图连接模块:<br>
+
Refer to the following connection diagram to connect the module to the NanoPi 2:<br>
 
[[File:Matrix-Relay_nanopi_2.jpg|frameless|600px|Matrix-Relay_nanopi_2]]
 
[[File:Matrix-Relay_nanopi_2.jpg|frameless|600px|Matrix-Relay_nanopi_2]]
  
连接说明:
+
Connection Details:
 
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|-
 
|-
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|}
 
|}
  
===连接NanoPi M2 / NanoPi 2 Fire===
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===Connect to NanoPi M2 / NanoPi 2 Fire===
NanoPi M2和NanoPi 2 Fire的40 Pin引脚定义是一模一样的,所以它们操作Matrix配件的步骤是一样的,这里仅以NanoPi M2为例。<br>
+
Refer to the following connection diagram to connect the module to the NanoPi M2/ NanoPi 2 Fire:<br>
参考下图连接模块:<br>
+
 
[[File:Matrix-Relay_nanopi_m2.jpg|frameless|600px|Matrix-Relay_nanopi_m2]]
 
[[File:Matrix-Relay_nanopi_m2.jpg|frameless|600px|Matrix-Relay_nanopi_m2]]
  
连接说明:
+
Connection Details:
 
{| class="wikitable"
 
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|-
 
|-
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|}
 
|}
  
===连接NanoPC-T2===
+
===Connect to NanoPC-T2===
参考下图连接模块:<br>
+
Refer to the following connection diagram to connect the module to the NanoPC-T2:<br>
 
[[File:Matrix-Relay_NanoPC-T2.jpg|frameless|600px|Matrix-Relay_NanoPC-T2]]
 
[[File:Matrix-Relay_NanoPC-T2.jpg|frameless|600px|Matrix-Relay_NanoPC-T2]]
  
连接说明:
+
Connection Details:
 
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==编译运行测试程序==
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==Compile & Run Test Program==
启动开发板并运行Debian系统,进入系统后克隆Matrix代码仓库:
+
Boot your ARM board with Debian and copy the matrix code:
 
<syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
 
<syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
 
$ apt-get update && apt-get install git
 
$ apt-get update && apt-get install git
 
$ git clone https://github.com/friendlyarm/matrix.git
 
$ git clone https://github.com/friendlyarm/matrix.git
 
</syntaxhighlight>
 
</syntaxhighlight>
克隆完成后会得到一个名为matrix的目录。
+
If your cloning is done successfully a "matrix" directory will be generated.
  
编译并安装Matrix:
+
Compile and install Matrix:
 
<syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
 
<syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
 
$ cd matrix
 
$ cd matrix
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</syntaxhighlight>
 
</syntaxhighlight>
  
运行测试程序:
+
Run test program:
 
<syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
 
<syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
 
$ matrix-gpio_out
 
$ matrix-gpio_out
 
</syntaxhighlight>
 
</syntaxhighlight>
注意:此模块并不支持热插拔,启动系统前需要确保硬件连接正确。<br>
+
Note: this module is not plug and play therefore before running the module please make sure it is connected to an ARM board.<br>
运行效果如下:<br>
+
Here is what you should observe:<br>
 
<syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
 
<syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
 
1: gpio status change
 
1: gpio status change
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</syntaxhighlight>
 
</syntaxhighlight>
  
==代码说明==
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==Code Sample==
所有的开发板都共用一套Matrix代码,本模块的测试示例代码为matrix-gpio_out,内容如下:
+
This Matrix code sample can work with all the ARM boards mentioned in this module's wiki. The name of this code sample is "matrix-gpio_out". Here is its source code:
 
<syntaxhighlight lang="c">
 
<syntaxhighlight lang="c">
 
int main(int argc, char ** argv)  
 
int main(int argc, char ** argv)  
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}
 
}
 
</syntaxhighlight>
 
</syntaxhighlight>
API说明参考维基:[[Matrix API reference manual/zh|Matrix API reference manual]] <br>
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For more details about this APIs called in this code sample refer to [[Matrix API reference manual]] <br>
 
+
 
<!---
 
<!---
 
==Download Matrix Source Code==
 
==Download Matrix Source Code==
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==Connect to Arduino==
 
==Connect to Arduino==
 
--->
 
--->
 +
 
==Resources==
 
==Resources==
 
[http://www.micro4you.com/files/sensor/DHT11.pdf DHT11.pdf]
 
[http://www.micro4you.com/files/sensor/DHT11.pdf DHT11.pdf]
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===Feb-19-2016===
 
===Feb-19-2016===
 
* Added Section 5
 
* Added Section 5
 +
===June-23-2016===
 +
* Re-organized and simplified wiki

Latest revision as of 15:04, 23 June 2016

查看中文

1 Introduction

Relay
  • The Matrix-Relay module is a SPDT relay which is an electrically operated switch. Relays are used where it is necessary to control a circuit by a low-power signal. In a electric system it is used to protect electrical circuits from overload or faults.

2 Features

  • 1 Form C
  • 5V supply voltage, GPIO signal: 3.3/5V
  • Current on-contact up to 10A
  • LED indicator
  • 2.54 mm spacing pin
  • PCB dimension (mm): 24 x 48

继电器PCB

  • Pin Description:
Pin Description
S GPIO
V Supply Voltage 5V
G Ground

3 Basic Device Operation

This is an SPDT relay. Its supply voltage is 5V and current on-contact is up to 10A. It can drive AC or DC high power loads. NO is Normally Open. NC is Normally Closed. COM is Common. When writing high to pin S NO will be open and NC will be closed.


4 Applications

4.1 Connect to NanoPi M1

Refer to the following connection diagram to connect the module to the NanoPi M1:
Matrix-Relay_nanopi_m1

Connection Details:

Matrix-Relay NanoPi M1
S Pin7
V Pin4
G Pin6

4.2 Connect to NanoPi 2

Refer to the following connection diagram to connect the module to the NanoPi 2:
Matrix-Relay_nanopi_2

Connection Details:

Matrix-Relay NanoPi 2
S Pin7
V Pin4
G Pin6

4.3 Connect to NanoPi M2 / NanoPi 2 Fire

Refer to the following connection diagram to connect the module to the NanoPi M2/ NanoPi 2 Fire:
Matrix-Relay_nanopi_m2

Connection Details:

Matrix-Relay NanoPi M2
S Pin7
V Pin4
G Pin6

4.4 Connect to NanoPC-T2

Refer to the following connection diagram to connect the module to the NanoPC-T2:
Matrix-Relay_NanoPC-T2

Connection Details:

Matrix-Relay NanoPC-T2
S Pin15
V Pin29
G Pin30

5 Compile & Run Test Program

Boot your ARM board with Debian and copy the matrix code:

$ apt-get update && apt-get install git
$ git clone https://github.com/friendlyarm/matrix.git

If your cloning is done successfully a "matrix" directory will be generated.

Compile and install Matrix:

$ cd matrix
$ make && make install

Run test program:

$ matrix-gpio_out

Note: this module is not plug and play therefore before running the module please make sure it is connected to an ARM board.
Here is what you should observe:

1: gpio status change
2: gpio status change
3: gpio status change
4: gpio status change
5: gpio status change

6 Code Sample

This Matrix code sample can work with all the ARM boards mentioned in this module's wiki. The name of this code sample is "matrix-gpio_out". Here is its source code:

int main(int argc, char ** argv) 
{
    int pin = GPIO_PIN(7); 
    int i, value, board;
    int ret = -1;
 
    if ((board = boardInit()) < 0) {
        printf("Fail to init board\n");
        return -1;
    }
    if (board == BOARD_NANOPI_T2)
        pin = GPIO_PIN(15);
 
    if (argc == 2)
        pin = GPIO_PIN(atoi(argv[1]));
    if ((ret = exportGPIOPin(pin)) == -1) {   
        printf("exportGPIOPin(%d) failed\n", pin);
    }
    if ((ret = setGPIODirection(pin, GPIO_OUT)) == -1) {
        printf("setGPIODirection(%d) failed\n", pin);
    }
    for (i = 0; i < STATUS_CHANGE_TIMES; i++) {
        if (i % 2) {
            value = GPIO_HIGH;
        } else {
            value = GPIO_LOW;
        }
        if ((ret = setGPIOValue(pin, value)) > 0) {
            printf("%d: GPIO_PIN(%d) value is %d\n", i+1, pin, value);
        } else {
            printf("setGPIOValue(%d) failed\n", pin);
        }
        sleep(1);
    }
    unexportGPIOPin(pin);
    return 0;
}

For more details about this APIs called in this code sample refer to Matrix API reference manual

7 Resources

DHT11.pdf

8 Update Log

8.1 Feb-19-2016

  • Added Section 5

8.2 June-23-2016

  • Re-organized and simplified wiki